The terms Tajweed and recitation are related, but they don’t mean the same thing. Quran recitation simply refers to reading the words of the Quran, while Tajweed is the set of rules that helps with the pronunciation of the words of the Quran.
An example would be helping your child learn to read the Arabic alphabet and words of the Quran, then improving pronunciation and applying Tajweed rules. Knowing the difference between a beginner-level reading course and a Tajweed course will help parents pick the right class.
What Is Quran Recitation?
Quran recitation simply means reading or reciting the words of the Quran. Beginners will start by learning Arabic alphabet shapes, joining letters, vowel signs, and speaking words aloud with proper pacing.
Children will gain confidence and speed over time. Practicing pronunciations, pauses, and pacing of larger chunks of Arabic words and sounds until they can read the words of the Quran with clarity.
What Is Tajweed?
Tajweed literally means “making better” or improving. It refers to speaking the words of the Quran by applying the rules of Quranic pronunciation. In Tajweed, each letter is spoken from the correct position and with the correct qualities. It explains where sounds change and then continue under specific circumstances.
New students may learn about Madd, Sukoon, Tashdeed, Noon Sakin, Tanween, Meem Sakin, and Waqf rules.
Difference Between Tilawat and Tajweed
The simple difference between tilawat and Tajweed is that tilawat means recitation or speaking the words of the Quran, while Tajweed refers to the rules that help ensure the recitation is correct. Think of it this way: the recitation of the words is separate from how you are working to improve your reading skills. A child may be reciting the Quran while still lacking knowledge of Tajweed rules.
As the child moves through a Tajweed course, they will be able to recite the words of the Quran more effectively.
Do Children Need Tajweed From the Beginning?
Not all children are at the same level and may need to start with a beginner course such as Qaida. If they do know the Arabic alphabet and can read, then they may be ready to start focusing more on pronunciation.
Qaida for Beginners course will teach the shapes of the Arabic alphabet, the sounds, vowels, and letters, and begin reading words and simple phrases. Later, it introduces longer topics such as Madd, Tafkheem, Tarqeeq, and Waqf, so that students can build a comprehensive foundation in reading the words of the Quran with Tajweed.
What Are the Rules of Tajweed for Beginners?
It is best to introduce the rules of Tajweed slowly and sequentially. The Quran teacher should first cover short vowels, then vowels, Sukoon, Tashdeed, and Tanween. When the kids have a grip, they should then learn about Madd, Waqf, Tafkheem, and Tarqeeq.
Children should not expect to memorize all rules of Tajweed in the same way. As they practice reciting the words, they will gradually become familiar with the rules.
Why Should Kids Learn Quran Recitation With Tajweed?
When children learn Quran recitation with Tajweed, they will be working on the skills of reading fluency and pronunciation at the same time. Instead of leaving the two skills separate, they will be building toward speaking the words of the Quran correctly as they recite with confidence.
The teacher will be able to listen to their recitation, correct pronunciation errors, and help them with complex sounds until they are able to pronounce the words more naturally.
Online Tajweed Classes for Kids
Some parents may want to look into online Tajweed classes for children, which can be a practical option for home-based learning. Children attend live online classes with a tutor, eliminating the need to travel.
Quran Recitation vs. Tajweed: Which Class Should You Choose?
It depends on where they are starting from. If your child is just beginning to recognize Arabic letters and sounds, then a Qaida course or beginner Quran reading course may be most appropriate. If they can already read, but need help with accurate pronunciation, then a Tajweed course may be beneficial.
Some learners will benefit from a course that covers Quran reading and Tajweed together, practicing words and recognizing rules along the way.
Final Thoughts
A connection exists between the two, but Quran recitation and Tajweed serve two different purposes. Quran recitation is the act of reading, and Tajweed is the set of rules for correct pronunciation.
The child should learn both recitation and Tajweed step by step. Start with a solid foundation in phonics and early reading, and then work up to listening and pronunciation of the words of the Quran. Regular practice will help children use what they learn.
If you’re unsure where to start your child’s journey, QTV Tutor has courses for beginner and advanced learners to work through. It has Quran reading and Tajweed courses for kids that teach the kids each and everything regarding Quran recitation and Tajweed.